Multi-lingual Iraklio
Although Iraklio is now more urban and concrete then many of the other cities on Crete, it has still played a role in the island's amazing history. In the 800s it was known as Rabdh el Khandak under Muslim rule, then as Handakas under Byzantine rule. In the 1200s Venice took control of the island in the aftermath of the 4th Crusade, and the city became known as Candia. When the Turks arrived in 1648, Candia held out inside the fortified walls for a siege lasting 21 years. Probably as a result of that battle, in which the attacking forces...
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